山东大学公共治理研究院助理教授李进涛在《Sustainability》2019年第11册第8期发表了《Citizens’ Satisfaction with Air Quality and Key Factors in China—Using the Anchoring Vignettes Method》一文。

Abstract:

This study uses the anchoring vignettes method to accurately measure citizens’ perceptions of air quality by correcting for the measurement errors which often exist in subjective satisfaction indexes. Our study shows that there is significant variation in satisfaction with air quality before and after using the anchoring vignettes method, especially when calculating and comparing satisfaction levels with the city-level air quality index. In addition, we found that the actual air pollution does indeed decrease citizens’ satisfaction with it, but that the relationship between the two is non-linear.However, among the relevant pollution indicators, citizens are more easily influenced by PM2.5 rather than by SO2 and dust emission concentrations. Finally, our research also found evidence to support the idea that public expectations of air quality in China affect satisfaction levels. Ou findings therefore challenge the idea that the relationship between actual and perceived air quality is straightforward, and also confirm that expectation theory holds true for levels of satisfaction with air quality.

Keywords:

anchoring vignettes; air quality; satisfaction; expectation

作者简介：

李进涛，山东大学公共治理研究院助理教授，主要研究方向为土地利用与城乡发展。先后参与了国家科技支撑计划项目课题、国家自然科学基金重点项目、国家社会科学基金重大项目等研究，参加了2015年、2016年、2017年精准扶贫第三方评估工作，获得了“先进个人”荣誉称号。担任《Land Degradation & Development 》、《Journal of Geographical Sciences》期刊审稿人，以第一作者在《Sustainability》、《Journal of Mountain Science》、《 Habitat International》、《Socio-economic planning sciences》等发表SSCI/SCI 论文4 篇，在《地理学报》、《地理研究》等中文核心期刊发表论文10余篇。